Friday, December 27, 2019

Reliable Partners How Democracies Have Made A Separate...

Charles Lipson in â€Å"Reliable Partners: How Democracies Have Made a Separate Peace,† argues that Democratic Peace Theory offers an explanation as to why democracies, in particular, have avoided the war front. In his delineation, he cites the ideals of bargaining, mutual benefit, reluctance to bear the cost of war, and the restraint placed upon elected official as to why democracies, unlike non-democracies, have avoided conflict for as long as they have (Lipson 10). His argument, alike to other Democratic peace theorists, consist of the idea that all areas should be a democracy, as these benefits exist amongst democracies due to their shared values. Although this theory seemingly has its benefits, it also has its downfalls. There are three†¦show more content†¦Democratic Peace Theory contends that there is a constant peace in society due to mutual profitability and understanding, but Realists typically tend towards the belief that there is a perpetual security dilemma within society and that there is a constant threat of war. Permanent peace seems improbable to Realists, as conflicts are bound to arise due to conflicting interests and opinions, and said conflicts have persisted amongst democracies in the past. Comprehensively, the idea that neither the theory itself or alternative theories can explain Democratic Peace Theories perpetuation could mean that there is no such thing as democratic peace. Theoretically, however, the proposal that said theory explanation is derived from an unaffiliated source. One could argue that said cohesiveness between democracies can be based upon an imperialistic and hegemonic United Stat es. America s increasing annual power presence created a sense of stability and strength that could be â€Å"democratic peace.† The war part could be either coincidence or due to fear of attacking a hegemon. The indefinency of the theory puts its legitimacy into question. If we are unsure of its origins and why it’s in existence, a question remains—is the theory admissible? Additionally, the ideal of no war in an entirely democratic society is incomprehensible to Constructionists and Realists. Democratic Peace Theorists state that within democracies, there are incentives to avoid war. Lipson hasShow MoreRelatedArab Israeli Conflict Between Arab Nations And Israel1508 Words   |  7 Pagesconflict. While the Arab nation initiated four wars, Israel defended itself and won each time. What use to be a large-scale conflict between the Arab nation and Israel, as shifted over the years to a more local area conflict. 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